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"The gears of poverty, ignorance, hopelessness and low self-esteem interact to create a kind of perpetual failure machine that grinds down dreams from generation to generation. We all bear the cost of keeping it running. Illiteracy is its linchpin" (Carl Sagan).Poverty is a very tragic occurrence in our world.It is a special case in America because there are so many wealthy families here that it is hard to imagine the numerous amounts of people living in poverty.A huge problem however, is that only a small fraction of the citizens of America are wealthy.The much larger side is all the hopeless and hard working people faced with poverty.This must be recognized in order for poverty to end or at least diminish.To many people, however, these facts remain unseen.It is almost as if the wealthy are blinded by their own money to see the suffering of the poor.Or maybe it is because many do not wish to look at these facts because they are so happy with their lives, and they see no point in making a change.If asked about their views on poverty I'm sure the most common reply would be "oh they're just too lazy.They need to get up and find a job." This may be true in some respect, but for the most part this is incorrect.The fact is that there are too many people working themselves to death to receive almost nothing.And this alone is staring Americans all over the country in the face, it is just not visible.This is a very common topic to many writers throughout the world.Especially during the period of the Great Depression and beyond.Along with others, Carl Sandburg, a poet from Chicago, dedicates much of his poetry to the working class which surrounded him in his time living in Chicago.He seems to find a connection between him and these people who face poverty everyday.He helps to display this problem which has demoralized a part of this great nation.Sandburg wishes to help these people by means of writing, which is a very effective way to show the world what it means to be a "poor person." In his poetry, Carl Sandburg portrays the unfortunate and hard working class through his concise and sensible language, his excessive use of realistic imagery, and his own experiences living in Chicago.
Living in Chicago, Sandburg becomes attracted to the working class of his city in the midst of poverty.He begins to see that something is not right.He begins to see how a change is needed to ensure happiness in the lives of these people.He finally realizes the truth of "the working class, the people who live in the tenement slums that [are] part of Chicago, the newest citizens with dirt under their fingernails" (Guillory 8).This begins to stick with Sandburg and he spends more and more time viewing these unfortunate people.The working class of Chicago, as well as many other places in the United States, is going nowhere, left "alone with the American dream stuck at their feet" (Sandburg N. pg.).The idea that brings Sandburg to these people is that he knows there is a solution for these people.Somewhere out there is an answer for these people who have nothing but questions to ask about how unfair their way of life is compared to the "fortunate" class filled with wealth and "happiness." "Sandburg recognizes that the city [is] a place of both hope and despair" (Semansky 41), and that he must help these people to be brought to the rest of country's attention.In more simple form, "Sandburg begins to realize that he is obligated to write about the people of poverty" (Semansky 4).With this in mind, he is ready to look at the poor in a closer way to get a better sense of life in despair.
After realizing his sympathy for the poor, Sandburg establishes a certain bond between him and the working people which enables him to write about them in his poetry.This bond seems to very important to Sandburg, which explains his constant concern for these people.This also explicates how "Sandburg's fierce sympathy with the poor people, the oppressed and the exploited, which was to find expression in all his writing- in fact, was often the main reason for his writing at all" (Allen 15).Sandburg chooses to write about the "dark side of life" rather than focusing on the good things in life which make us happy.In some cases "he [uses] the materials which he [finds] at hand, but even though absorbing the natural beauty of his country, he [has] a kind of predetermination to insist on the ugly and materialistic side of his subjects" (Callahan 16).It is as though he wishes to be a loud and heard voice to people all over the world so that they can realize the hardships of these people and maybe show some concern so they can be freed from poverty.
To portray the effects of the hardships suffered by the working class, Sandburg emphasizes the extreme working conditions and the lack of pay which they receive.This gives a sense of how the working class lived in this time He desires for people to realize that "down between the walls of shadow/ where the iron laws insist,/ the hunger voices mock" (Sandburg N. pg.).It is simple.The working people of this time were not paid the amount needed to secure a decent lifestyle.Sandburg refuses be silent while these people are suffering.He recognizes that if some one "gets a dollar seventy cents a day when he works" (Sandburg), there is a huge problem.It is a problem which needs to be brought to the attention of the people who are fortunate enough to live their lives without these hardships which the poor endure.And what Sandburg is trying to do, is reach out to the people using facts which they do not see or hear about.
In his efforts to display the hardships of the working class, Sandburg uses children and their hardships.Sandburg "openly addresses the political issues of poverty, unhealthy working conditions, and especially child labor" (Van Wienen). Child labor is a great topic for Sandburg to write about because when mothers and fathers across the country read about these horrible conditions in which these children are working endless hours, it brings to mind their children.No one ever wants to see children suffer like that.Sandburg sees the "figure of the child as made literal and developed into an explicit accusation against the inequities of Chicago society" (Van Wienen).The children suffering from child labor are seen as very innocent and helpless young beings, who are not physically and mentally ready for that kind of work.It is simply not right to have children working.Childhood is the time for children to grow and learn and be nurtured.This is what Sandburg is trying to make known to the people of this country.Unfortunately the hardships of the poor people stretch far beyond child labor.
Next to child labor, Sandburg writes about women labor similarly.In a sense, he sees women the same way he sees children.He sees them as innocent beings who should not be working in such harsh conditions as they do.It is the mans job to work and provide for the family.However, so many families are short of money which forces women from all over to work endlessly to survive.It is amazing how "the working girls in the morning are going to work--/ long lines of them afoot amid the downtown stores/ and factories, thousands with little brick-shaped/ lunches wrapped in newspapers under their arms" (Sandburg).Women should not have to live like this.Nobody should have to live like this.Now, it is perfectly fine for a women to work to help support their family.But it is just too hard to imagine what this would be like for women who just want to make a decent living.Women often died, working in such conditions all day.There were many frequent dangers which occurred.One fire that broke out in Chicago that threatened the lives of many women and ended in tragedy for one women."But all of the others got down and they are safe and/ this is the only one of the factory girls who/ wasn't lucky in making the jump when the fire broke out" (Sandburg).It is absolutely necessary for these working conditions to be improved, and this is what Sandburg is trying prove.All in all, he just wants a better life for these people.And a better life means better work.
To help display the common life of the working class, Sandburg uses short and concise language to illustrate their sense of speech.Since these people are less educated than others, they speak with smaller words and phrases.He also uses this short language illustrate certain points about Chicago.Sandburg often repeats certain phrases and "by ending [his] poem with the same words which it began, Sandburg underscores the idea that Chicago is a process, not a product" (Semansky).He implies that Chicago is just a process of work and hardships.A process which cannot easily be broken.Many readers of Sandburg's work thought that his short and concise language was a bit unusual.His work tends to "[shock] many readers, who were accustomed to more elegance" (Callahan 57).
Despite his "shocking" type of writing, Sandburg was able to get his point across.And as long as Sandburg can get his point across to people, then his work is complete.
In addition to his use of words, Sandburg portrays the extreme lifestyles of the working class using realistic imagery.By using this type of imagery, people can really get a vision inside their head of what life was like for them.Sandburg needs people to not only read his poetry, but to really get a sense for these unfortunate people.This explains why "Sandburg [writes] for both the ear and the eye" (Allen 6).People can now hear and see the poverty which these people face.As a result of this, people will think twice about the working conditions of these people.People will develop sympathy for the working class, who just want a better life.
Furthermore, the experiences of living in Chicago help Sandburg to use realistic imagery in his poetry, and the simplicity of the common speech for the common working man.Some say that if Carl Sandburg had never been brought to Chicago, than he never would have dedicated his poetry to the working people.No one will ever know if Sandburg could have turned out as a different poet.But one thing is for sure; Chicago definitely had a huge effect on his decision to write for the working class.This "city of big shoulders" brought him to poverty.Sandburg could not have picked a better subject.Poverty is an issue which never will be stopped.Everyone knows that there will never be and end to hardships of poverty.But the hardships can be reduced.Poverty can be reduced.But most of all, the suffering of these people can be reduced.In the end, Sandburg wishes to help these people which have suffered so much more than most can ever imagine.And by portraying these ideas about the poor working class, Sandburg reaches out to the people to get them to understand.It is impossible however, to ignore these hardships.These people will go no where if they are constantly being ignored.It can only be hoped that the people who have suffered so greatly from poverty, can some day succeed in life and be treated as a human being.
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Wienen, Mark V. Taming the Socialist Carl Sandburgs Chicago Poems and Its Critics. Detroit Sumner Publishing, 17. Please note that this sample paper on Carl Sandburg and the Working Man of Chicago is for your review only. In order to eliminate any of the plagiarism issues, it is highly recommended that you do not use it for you own writing purposes. In case you experience difficulties with writing a well structured and accurately composed paper on Carl Sandburg and the Working Man of Chicago, we are here to assist you.Your cheap custom college paper on Carl Sandburg and the Working Man of Chicago will be written from scratch, so you do not have to worry about its originality.
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